Answer: P(hist& french)=16/200=0.08
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the required probability we have to know what is the number of students that take both History and French ( Intersection of 2 circles in Venn diagram)
1. Lets find the number of students that take History or French or both.
We know that 8% from 200 take neither History or French. So number or students who take History or French or both is 200-200*0.08=184
2. Let number of students that takes French (or both Fr+Hist)=x (left circle)
So number of students that takes History (or both Fr+Hist)=4x (right circle)
So number of students that take both French+History= 10% from 4x or
0.1*4x=0.4x (circles' intersection)
3. Now we have the equation as follows:
x+4*x-0.4*x = 184
4.6*x=184
x=40 students takes French (or both French+ History)
4*x= 40*4=160 students takes History (or both French+ History)
10% from 160 =0.1*160=16 students takes both History and French
P(hist& french)=16/200=0.08