Respuesta :
Answer:
y = 5 - x → standard form y = -x + 5
y = 2x + 1
A: If two sides of an equation are set equal to each other, their value is a point of intersection because they will both equal a certain value.
B:
3 → 5 - 3 = 2(3) + 1 → 2 = 6 + 1 → 2 ≠ 7
2 → 5 - 2 = 2(2) + 1 → 3 = 4 + 1 → 3 ≠ 5
1 → 5 - 1 = 2(1) + 1 → 4 = 2 + 1 → 4 ≠ 3
0 → 5 - 0 = 2(0) + 1 → 5 = 0 + 1 → 5 ≠ 1
-1 → 5 - (-1) = 2(-1) + 1 → 6 = -2 + 1 → 6 ≠ -1
-2 → 5 - (-2) = 2(-2) + 1 → 7 = -4 + 1 → 7 ≠ -3
-3 → 5 - (-3) = 2(-3) + 1 → 8 = -6 + 1 → 8 ≠ -5
algebraically ↓
-x + 5 = 2x + 1 → 4 = 3x → x = 4/3
C: graphically
graph both equations and find point of intersection
Part A
We know these points are the solutions to [tex]5-x=2x+1[/tex] because by setting the two equations equal to each other, we find where they intersect, and those points are the solutions to the equation.
Part B
[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|}\cline{1-4}\bf x&\bf5-x&\bf2x+1&\bf5-x=2x+1\\\cline{1-4}-3&8&-5&8\neq-5\\\cline{1-4}-2&7&-3&7\neq-3\\\cline{1-4}-1&6&-1&6\neq-1\\\cline{1-4}0&5&1&0\neq1\\\cline{1-4}1&4&3&4\neq3\\\cline{1-4}2&3&5&3\neq5\\\cline{1-4}3&2&7&2\neq7\\\cline{1-4}\end{array}[/tex]
Part B and a half
Since none of those values are correct solutions, let's solve this equation algebraically, even though the question doesn't ask for us to do so.
[tex]\begin{aligned}5-x&=2x+1\\-x&=2x+1-5\\-x-2x&=1-5\\-3x&=-4\\x&=\boxed{\frac{4}{3}}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Part C
We can solve the equation graphically by graphing both [tex]y=5-x[/tex] and [tex]y=2x+1[/tex], then finding where they meet. This is shown in the attachment below.
