Respuesta :
We know that a charge moving in a magnetic field is subject to the force:
F = q · v · B
But we also know that:
F = m · a
Therefore, it must be:
m · a = q · v · B
And solving for a:
a = q · v · B / m
Recall that for a proton:
q = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C
m = 1.673×10⁻²⁷ kg
Now, you can find:
a = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ · 7.0 · 1.7 / 1.673×10⁻²⁷
= 1.14×10⁹ m/s²
Hence, the acceleration of the proton is 1.14×10⁹ m/s².
F = q · v · B
But we also know that:
F = m · a
Therefore, it must be:
m · a = q · v · B
And solving for a:
a = q · v · B / m
Recall that for a proton:
q = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C
m = 1.673×10⁻²⁷ kg
Now, you can find:
a = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ · 7.0 · 1.7 / 1.673×10⁻²⁷
= 1.14×10⁹ m/s²
Hence, the acceleration of the proton is 1.14×10⁹ m/s².
The acceleration of a proton moving with a speed of 7.0 m/s at right angles to a magnetic field of 1.7 t will be [tex]a=1.14\times 10^9 \dfrac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
What will be the acceleration of the proton?
When change moves in the amagnetic field then the force on the charge will be given as
[tex]F=q\times v\times B[/tex]
Here
q = charge
v= velocity of the charge
B= magnetic field
Now from newtons law, we have
[tex]F= m\times a[/tex]
So by equating the forces
[tex]m\times a=q\times v\times B[/tex]
[tex]a=\dfrac{q\times v\times B}{m}[/tex]
Now for proton
[tex]q=1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C[/tex]
[tex]m=1.673\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex]
By putting the values in the formula
[tex]a=\dfrac{1.6\times10^{-19}\times7\times 1.7}{1.673\times 10^{-27}}[/tex]
[tex]a=1.14\times 10^9\ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]
Thus the acceleration of a proton moving with a speed of 7.0 m/s at right angles to a magnetic field of 1.7 t will be [tex]a=1.14\times 10^9 \dfrac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
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